What is the normal range for fetal heart rate during mid-pregnancy?

The normal range for fetal heart rate during mid-pregnancy is typically between 120 to 160 beats per minute. This range is considered optimal for ensuring adequate oxygen supply to the developing fetus and reflects a healthy autonomic nervous system response. Monitoring the fetal heart rate is an essential part of prenatal care, as deviations from this normal range may indicate potential issues that need to be evaluated further.

During mid-pregnancy, the fetal heart rate is influenced by factors such as fetal activity, maternal position, and even the time of day. The expected variability within the 120 to 160 beats per minute range allows clinicians to assess the well-being of the fetus; a consistently higher or lower heart rate could warrant additional investigation.

Understanding that fetal heart rate is an important indicator of fetal health, the significance of staying within this specified range cannot be overstated, as it plays a critical role in ensuring the ongoing health of both the mother and the child.